Drive Out Waste
Drive out
waste is the new watchword in the world of lean, just-in-time
manufacturing. And like the weather, lots of people talk about it but few
do much about it because they lack an organized approach and method for
identification and elimination. As a result, waste continues and often
grows, margins deteriorate, and the entire enterprise becomes less profitable
and less competitive.
But now there is an effective way
to strike back at the forces of disorganization and inefficiency by
training
managers and employees to identify the eleven types of waste found in industrial
environments, and then to take focused action to eliminate it quickly.
Types of waste include:
-
Waste of overproduction
-
Waste of delays, waiting–lost time
-
Waste of transportation–materials handling for
example
-
Waste of processing itself–methods and
over-processing
-
Waste of inventory
-
Waste of movement–can be movement on the task
level as well as handling
-
Waste of making defective products–scrap, rework,
opportunity cost
-
Dangerous working practices–lost time, insurance
rates
These are seen in a variety of
ways. For example:
-
Overbuilding--making a Cadillac when the
customer ordered a Chevrolet
-
Failing to charge for engineering changes
-
Rework
-
Lost time searching for tools or waiting for
information
-
Poor workplace layout
-
And many others...
The
following graphic illustrates how Delta Dynamics' waste management program is designed and implemented.


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